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Comprehensive Eye Care

Comprehensive Eye Care

At Focus Eye Care, we proudly serve patients in Queens, Long Island, and the surrounding areas, providing expert diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of eye conditions. Whether you’re dealing with a common issue like pink eye or a more complex condition affecting the cornea, retina, or overall eye health, our experienced team is here to deliver personalized care. With advanced diagnostic tools and tailored treatment plans, we aim to address your unique needs and help you maintain healthy vision for years to come.

How Often Should You Have Your Eyes Examined?

Routine eye exams are essential for maintaining vision and overall eye health. Even if you don’t experience vision problems, regular examinations allow your doctor to screen for refractive errors and conditions like glaucoma, cataracts, dry eye, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy. Many of these conditions are progressive and may not show symptoms until significant damage has occurred, making early detection crucial for effective treatment and prevention of vision loss.

The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends these intervals for routine eye exams:

  • Under 40: Every 5 – 10 years
  • Ages 40 – 54: Every 2 – 4 years
  • Ages 55 – 64: Every 1 – 3 years
  • 65 and older: Every 1 – 2 years

Your doctor may suggest more frequent exams if you have specific risk factors or existing health concerns. Consistent check-ups are the foundation of long-term vision health.

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What Happens During an Eye Exam?

A comprehensive eye exam includes several tests to assess your vision and eye health. These may include:

  • Medical and vision history discussion: Understanding your general health, medications, and family history of eye conditions.
  • Visual acuity testing: Measuring how well you see at various distances.
  • Refraction testing: Determining your prescription for glasses or contact lenses.
  • Tonometry: Checking intraocular pressure to screen for glaucoma.
  • Corneal testing: Measuring the curvature of the cornea for contact lenses or surgical planning.
  • Dilated retinal examination: Examining the retina and optic nerve for signs of disease.
  • Slit-lamp biomicroscopy: Using a microscope and bright light to inspect the structures of your eyes.

These thorough evaluations allow your doctor to detect vision issues and eye conditions early for effective treatment.

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Dr. Ghaznawi examining eyes of mature woman

What is a Refractive Error?

Refractive errors are among the most common vision issues, occurring when light entering the eye does not properly focus on the retina. This misalignment results in blurred vision at certain distances and is the main reason many people rely on glasses or contact lenses.

There are four main types of refractive errors:

  • Myopia (Nearsightedness):Blurry vision when looking at distant objects, caused by an elongated eye shape or overly curved cornea.

  • Hyperopia (Farsightedness): Blurry vision up close, often due to a shorter-than-average eye or insufficient corneal curvature.

  • Astigmatism: Distorted or blurred vision at all distances, caused by an irregularly shaped cornea or lens.

  • Presbyopia: Age-related near vision loss, typically beginning after age 40, due to decreased lens flexibility.

Vision Correction Options

Focus Eye Care offers advanced vision correction procedures that may reduce or eliminate the need for glasses or contacts:

These options allow patients to achieve clearer vision and experience greater independence from corrective lenses. Your doctor will recommend the best solution based on your individual needs and eye health.

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Eye Conditions Treated at Focus Eye Care


At Focus Eye Care, we treat a wide range of eye conditions to help patients achieve optimal vision and maintain eye health. Some of the conditions we commonly address include:

Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis):

This inflammation of the conjunctiva causes redness, itching, and discharge. It is often caused by viruses, bacteria, or allergens and can usually be managed with appropriate treatments, such as prescription eye drops.

Stye and Chalazion:

Styes are painful, red bumps caused by bacterial infections, while chalazia are non-infectious lumps resulting from blocked oil glands. While some resolve on their own, advanced cases may require medical intervention.

Corneal Conditions

  • Bullous Keratopathy: Swelling of the cornea that can cause vision distortion.
  • Fuchs’ Dystrophy: A progressive corneal disease that leads to blurred or hazy vision.
  • Corneal Scarring: Scars on the cornea can impair vision and may result from trauma, infection, or surgery.
  • Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids, leading to redness, irritation, and crusting.
  • Keratoconus: A condition where the cornea thins and bulges into a cone shape, distorting vision.

Cataracts:

Clouding of the eye’s natural lens, leading to blurred vision and difficulty seeing at night.

Retinal Conditions

  • Eye Floaters & Flashes: Small spots or flashes of light in your vision, which can indicate retinal detachment in some cases.
  • Retinal Detachment: A medical emergency where the retina pulls away from its supportive tissue, risking vision loss.
  • Macular Edema: Swelling in the macula, often linked to diabetes or retinal vein occlusion.
  • Macular Degeneration (AMD): A leading cause of vision loss, affecting the central part of the retina.
  • Uveitis: Inflammation inside the eye that can cause pain, redness, and vision problems.

Pterygium:

A growth on the eye’s surface that can cause irritation or vision obstruction.

Ocular Hypertension:

Elevated eye pressure that may lead to glaucoma if untreated.

Glaucoma:

A group of conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased eye pressure.

Dry Eye:

A condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly, causing discomfort.

Our team is dedicated to diagnosing and treating these and other eye conditions with the highest level of care. If you’re experiencing symptoms or need a routine eye exam, schedule an appointment today.

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Schedule an Appointment

If you’re experiencing symptoms of an eye condition or simply need a routine eye exam, the team at Focus Eye Care is here to help. Conveniently located to serve Queens, Long Island, and the surrounding areas, our practice provides comprehensive care tailored to your needs. Don’t wait to prioritize your vision—schedule an appointment today and take the first step toward healthier eyes and clearer sight.

The doctors at Focus Eye Care & Surgery have reviewed and approved this content.

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